OpenBI Docs Buy

FILTER

The rows of a table for which a condition is TRUE.

Group: Filter. Compatible with DAX.

Syntax

FILTER ( <table>, <filter> )
ParameterTypeDescription
tableTableThe rows to go through: a table of the model or any table expression.
filterBoolean
evaluated for each row
The condition worked out for each row; the rows where it is TRUE stay in the result.

Returns

Table. The rows of the table for which the condition is TRUE, with all the table's columns.

Remarks

  • The condition sees each row in turn. A blank result counts as FALSE, and in a comparison a blank counts as zero: [Liters] < 60 keeps a row whose liters are blank.
  • A measure in the condition is worked out with the row as its filter: FILTER ( VALUES ( Places[District] ), [Liters sold] > 150000 ) gives the districts that sold more.
  • The table comes in the current filter context: FILTER ( Products, ... ) sees only the products already in view, FILTER ( ALL ( Products[Category] ), ... ) all categories.
  • As a filter of CALCULATE, a FILTER over the column or two that matter is clearer, and faster, than one over a whole large table.

Examples

Order lines over 60 liters

EVALUATE
VAR Orders =
    DATATABLE (
        "Product", STRING, "Liters", INTEGER,
        { { "Pils", 120 }, { "IPA", 80 }, { "Cider", BLANK () }, { "Stout", 45 } }
    )
RETURN
    FILTER ( Orders, [Liters] > 60 )
ProductLiters
Pils120
IPA80

A blank counts as zero

The Cider line has no liters; as zero it is less than 60, so the line stays.

EVALUATE
VAR Orders =
    DATATABLE (
        "Product", STRING, "Liters", INTEGER,
        { { "Pils", 120 }, { "IPA", 80 }, { "Cider", BLANK () }, { "Stout", 45 } }
    )
RETURN
    FILTER ( Orders, [Liters] < 60 )
ProductLiters
Cider(blank)
Stout45

Districts by a measure

EVALUATE
FILTER ( VALUES ( Places[District] ), [Liters sold] > 150000 )
ORDER BY Places[District]
Places[District]
Frogner
Majorstuen
St. Hanshaugen

CALCULATE, CALCULATETABLE, ALL, VALUES, COUNTROWS, KEEPFILTERS.

Last updated · OpenBI Studio 0.3.74